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KMID : 0380619940260050638
Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
1994 Volume.26 No. 5 p.638 ~ p.643
Gelatinization and Retrogradation Properties of Modified Starch by Steeping Sweet Potato


Abstract
Gelatinization and retrogradatien properties of modified starches which were prepared by steeping sweet potato at 40¡É for 2, 4, 7 and 10 days were investigated. The peak temperature of gelatinization and enthalpy of untreated starch ty DSC were 53.9¡É and 1.32 cal/g, respectively, but those of modified starch were increased by steepirg. In gelatinization by alkali, starches with 2, 4 and 7 day steeping showed higher viscosities than ur treated starch, whereas the viscosities of starches with 10 day steeping decreased. The clarities in pa:,te decreased during storage in all starches and decreased in starches with steeping. The degrees of retrogradation by ¥á-amylase-iodine method were higher in starches with steeping than untreated starch. The enthalpy of retrograded starches by DSC increased by steeping except 4 day steeping s:arch. The sweet potato extract containing sugar inhibited the retrogradation of starch paste and the degree were higher in residual starches than in untreated starch.
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI)